PENGARUH MOTIVASI DAN KEMANDIRIAN BELAJAR TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA SELAMA PEMBELAJARAN DARING MATA PELAJARAN IPS TERPADU DI SMP NEGERI 23 PEKANBARU

Abstrak

This article addresses the low learning outcomes in integrated Social Studies (IPS) for eighth-grade students at SMP Negeri 23 Pekanbaru during online learning. The research employed a quantitative descriptive method to examine the effect of learning motivation and learning independence on students’ learning outcomes. The population included all eighth-grade students, with a purposive sample of 78 students from classes VIII B and VIII G. Data analysis was conducted using descriptive statistics, normality, multicollinearity, heteroscedasticity tests, and multiple linear regression via SPSS. The results showed that learning motivation contributed 70.3% to students’ learning outcomes, while learning independence contributed 76.2%. The findings indicate that both learning motivation and learning independence have a positive and significant effect on students’ learning outcomes during online learning, with a combined contribution of 76.2% in integrated IPS subjects.