Pengembangan Prototipe untuk Prediksi Tingkat Penyeduhan Kopi Menggunakan Data Spektroskopi dan Deep Learning

Abstrak

Consistency in coffee flavor is a crucial factor for coffee enthusiasts, thus requiring a method capable of objectively measuring the coffee brewing level in accordance with the standard brewing chart. This study utilizes the AS7265X spectroscopy sensor to capture the characteristics of coffee based on the resulting light spectrum. The spectral data is then used in a deep learning model using the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) algorithm to classify the coffee brewing level into five distinct classes. A total of 150 data samples were used in the training and testing process. Initial results show that the model achieved a very high average accuracy of approximately 97%. After hyperparameter tuning using the Random Search method, the model's accuracy further improved, reaching a very high accuracy. However, this performance improvement resulted in a trade-off in computational time, with execution time increasing from 15 seconds to 1 minute and 43 seconds. This research is expected to contribute to ensuring consistent coffee brew quality and to open opportunities for further studies that combine sensor technology and artificial intelligence in the food and beverage sector.