Viola's Local Wisdom Model in Therapy to Accelerate the Healing of Drug Abuse Victims in North Sumatra

Abstrak

Drug abuse has become an extraordinary crime (extraordinary crime) and thus constitutes a human threat to citizens at the local, national, and international levels. To address this, the Government issued UU Nomor 35 Tahun 2009, and Pasal 27 states that drug users and victims of drug abuse are required to undergo medical and social rehabilitation. One effort to socially rehabilitate drug addicts is through the use of active violin music therapy, which is played by the drug addict for a certain period of time. The research conducted aims to: determine the potential of the violin as a rehabilitation therapy to accelerate the healing process for drug addicts; categorize drug addicts who can be rehabilitated with the violin; and produce a local wisdom model of the violin as a rehabilitation therapy to accelerate the healing process for drug addicts in North Sumatra. The research used an experimental method with a qualitative and quantitative approach, analyzed using Islamic cultural and legal theory. Meanwhile, data analysis used pre-test and post-test. The research results explain that: (1) The violin has potential as a rehabilitation therapy for drug addicts. (2) There are two categories of violin music therapy: active therapy, which involves playing the violin, and passive therapy, which involves listening to violin music. (3) The violin has an impact on the rehabilitation of drug addicts. From a cultural perspective, the violin is part of the revitalization of local wisdom, which is important to preserve and does not conflict with Islamic law. Its purpose is to provide healing and therapy for drug addicts, which is part of the goal of Islamic law: preserving the soul.